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    Calix Inc (CALX)

    Q2 2024 Earnings Summary

    Reported on Apr 22, 2025
    Pre-Earnings PriceN/ADate unavailable
    Post-Earnings PriceN/ADate unavailable
    Price ChangeN/A
    • Transition to a recurring revenue business model: The company is successfully pivoting from hardware to a richer mix of platform, cloud, and managed services, as evidenced by record cloud deals and sequential growth in RPOs that underline the strength and scalability of its business model.
    • Significant long-term opportunity from the BEAD program: With 20 states already approved (representing a substantial portion of the $42 billion program) and orders expected to start in Q1 2025, Calix is well positioned to capture approximately 8% of the projected $50 billion in capital deployment over the next several years.
    • Gaining market share with Tier 2 and Tier 3 service providers: The company is capturing new customer wins from established players shifting their business models, which supports both broader market acceptance and incremental revenue growth as customers expand their subscriber bases.
    • Delayed and Uncertain BEAD Impact: The company expects to start receiving BEAD orders in Q1 2025, but these are orders not guaranteed to convert immediately into revenue, as further state-level approvals and regulatory processes are required. This uncertainty in the pace and magnitude of BEAD-related revenue could delay the anticipated uplift in financial performance.
    • Weakening Capital Expenditures by Large and Medium Customers: There is noticeable pressure on large and medium customers who are re-evaluating their capital spending due to higher interest rates and intensified competition. This reduction in CapEx spending could result in weaker order activity from these key segments, potentially dampening future revenue growth.
    • Risk Associated with Transition to a "New Normal" in Hardware Orders: The shift to a model of smaller, more frequent hardware orders raises concerns over whether the cumulative impact will be sufficient to drive sequential revenue growth. If the higher-volume, lower-margin hardware orders do not eventually translate into improved revenue or adequately support the expanded platform and managed services business, it could pose a risk to overall profitability.
    1. BEAD Timing
      Q: When will BEAD orders begin?
      A: Management expects orders to start in Q1 2025 with approvals in 20 states—representing $12B of the $42B program—setting the stage for a gradual revenue impact ( ).

    2. BEAD Revenue
      Q: What is BEAD’s revenue potential?
      A: Calix anticipates capturing roughly 8% of an estimated $50B funding pool over a 5–8‑year period, signifying a sizeable opportunity ( ).

    3. Growth Outlook
      Q: What quarterly growth rate is expected?
      A: With Q2 marking a bottom, Calix expects a return to sequential growth at a cautious 1%–5% rate, improving by the middle of 2025 ( ).

    4. Customer Pressure
      Q: What drives pressure on large/medium customers?
      A: Management attributes the challenges to BEAD-related decision delays, high interest rates, and competitive pressures affecting all customer sizes ( ).

    5. RPO Drivers
      Q: What underpinned the RPO increase?
      A: The robust RPO growth came from rising subscriber additions, expanded platform adoption, and a record-setting large cloud deal, reinforcing strong fundamentals ( ).

    6. Hardware Impact
      Q: What factors affect the hardware side?
      A: Key impacts include shortened lead times, order adjustments linked to BEAD dynamics, and inventory optimization to meet demand ( ).

    7. Lead Times
      Q: Have lead times changed this quarter?
      A: Lead times have been maintained at a steady 12–14 weeks, reflecting consistency in operations ( ).

    8. Market Share
      Q: How is market share expected to shift?
      A: The company is enhancing its position by leveraging local strategies in Tier 2 and small business solutions as BEAD progresses, setting the stage for broader market share gains ( ).